Meghalaya has taken to Miyawaki, a Japanese method of plantation as part of a major afforestation project.
The method was developed in Japan by botanist Akira Miyawaki.
The state had started using this method as a pilot project in Garo Hills about three years ago and similar plantations are being implemented on a total of 25,000 hectares throughout Meghalaya.
Chief Minister Conrad Sangma who visited the Mawsharoh and Ummir in East Khasi Hills district, where the method is being used to grow a forest on a 1.5-hectare area said, “The density of the trees is more than the normal plantations. It enables more bodiversity to take place and is healthier for the soil. The layering created on the hills for the plantations also helps the soil to be stable. The carbon sequestration is also much higher.”
Sangma said the State plans to expand the method in the coming years for at least 1000 hectares to rejuvenate the forest.
“The Miyawaki method not only helps restore greenery but also brings many other benefits. These mini-forests help absorb carbon dioxide, fight climate change, improve air quality, reduce noise pollution, and provide shelter for wildlife, rich soil and unique climate make it ideal for growing these forests,” he said.
The project is being implemented by the Soil & Water Conservation Department with the support from local communities, who are actively involved in the planting and care of these forests.