The Department of Expenditure, Ministry of Finance, has today released Rs 27.20 crore to Meghalaya for the State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF).
The amount is part of the Rs 7,532 crore released by the Finance Ministry to 22 states for the respective SDRF.
The amount has been released as per the recommendations of the Ministry of Home Affairs.
In the wake of heavy rains across the country, the guidelines have been relaxed and the amount has been released as immediate assistance to States without waiting for the utilisation certificate of the amount provided to the states in the last financial year.
The State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF) has been constituted in each State under Section 48 (1) (a) of the Disaster Management Act, 2005. The fund is the primary fund available with state governments for responses to notified disasters. The Central government contributes 75 per cent to the SDRF in general states and 90 per cent in North-East and Himalayan states.
The annual Central contribution is released in two equal installments as per the recommendation of the Finance Commission.
As per the guidelines, the funds are released on receipt of Utilisation Certificate of the amount released in the earlier installment and receipt of a report from the State government on the activities undertaken from SDRF. However, in view of the urgency, these requirements were waived while releasing the funds this time.
The SDRF is to be used only for meeting the expenditure for providing immediate relief to the victims of notified calamities like cyclone, drought, earthquake, fire, flood, tsunami, hailstorm, landslide, avalanche, cloud burst, pest attack, frost and cold wave.
Allocation of SDRF funds to the states is based on multiple factors like past expenditure, area, population, and disaster risk index. These factors reflect the states’ institutional capacity, risk exposure, and hazard and vulnerability.
Based on the 15th Finance Commission recommendations, the Central government has allocated Rs 1,28,122.40 crore for SDRF for the period of 2021-22 to 2025-26. Out of this amount, the Central Government’s share is Rs 98,080.80 crore.
The Central government had already released Rs 34,140.00 crore before the current release. With the current release, the total amount of Central share of SDRF released to the states so far has gone up to Rs 42,366 crore.