Suicide is a serious and escalating public health problem that affects individuals, families, and communities globally, including Meghalaya.
According to reports, the link between suicide and mental disorders, such as depression and alcohol use disorders, is well established.
However, many suicides occur impulsively in moments of crisis, often triggered by life stresses like financial problems, relationship disputes, or chronic pain and illness.
The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated the situation, with a significant increase in depression cases due to factors like job loss, social isolation, and anxiety.
As per data available with the Meghalaya police, 213 cases of suicides were reported in 2022, with varied causes including family problems, illnesses, drug abuse, and alcoholic addiction.
Suicide prevention requires a multifaceted approach that involves timely, evidence-based, and often low-cost interventions.
However, stigma surrounding mental disorders and suicide prevents many individuals from seeking help.
The taboo in many societies to openly discuss suicide further exacerbates the issue.
Breaking down this taboo is crucial to preventing suicide. Raising awareness about suicide as a major public health problem can help reduce stigma and encourage individuals to seek help.
Community-based initiatives, such as support groups, counseling services, and awareness campaigns, can play a vital role in promoting mental health and preventing suicide.
In Meghalaya, there is a need for a concerted effort from the government, civil society, and individuals to address the growing issue of suicide.
This can involve: increasing awareness about mental health and suicide prevention through campaigns and education programs.
Providing accessible and affordable mental health services, including counseling and therapy.
Supporting community-based initiatives and organizations working on mental health and suicide prevention.
Encouraging individuals to seek help and reducing stigma around mental health issues.
In conclusion, suicide is a serious public health concern in Meghalaya that requires immediate attention and action.
By breaking down the taboo surrounding mental health and suicide, and by working together to promote awareness, support, and services, we can help prevent suicides and promote a healthier, more supportive community for all.