The question of leadership in the INDIA bloc has sparked intense debate after West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee recently expressed dissatisfaction with the alliance’s current leadership and her willingness to take charge. The debate over leadership of the INDIA bloc, triggered by Mamata, is sharply dividing the multi-party Opposition alliance. INDIA, a coalition of Opposition parties, is facing mounting questions and internal debates over its leadership structure, sparking diverse reactions from several political leaders.
Veteran RJD leader and long-time Gandhi family supporter Lalu Prasad threw his weight behind Mamata. Lalu’s endorsement of Banerjee could also be read as a message to the Congress ahead of the Bihar Assembly elections slated for next year. With the Congress slipping in Bihar as well, a confident RJD is not expected to part with many seats in the polls. Interestingly, the YSR Congress Party (YSRCP), which is not a part of the INDIA bloc, has also voiced support for Mamata.
However, Shiv Sena (UBT) spokesperson Anand Dubey stated that while Mamata is a capable leader, party chief Uddhav Thackeray would be the most suitable person to lead the Opposition alliance. Tamil Nadu’s ruling political party and a key member of the INDIA bloc, the DMK on the other hand expressed its support for the Congress party as the most suitable leader of the Opposition alliance. DMK spokesperson and senior leader T K S Elangovan emphasised that the Congress has a nationwide presence, making it the ideal choice to lead the INDIA bloc.
Elangovan argued that while the Congress has a pan-India appeal, the influence of regional parties like the Trinamool Congress is limited. “Even in Tamil Nadu, the Trinamool Congress is not popular,” he pointed out. The DMK leader further noted the excellent rapport his party shares with Congress leaders, underscoring the general sentiment within the DMK that the Congress should lead the alliance.
While leaders from the INDIA bloc pointed to unity and strength in the coalition of Opposition parties, those aligned with the BJP highlighted discord, raising questions about the alliance’s readiness to present a united front. The contradictions within the INDIA coalition are becoming evident. This indicates that the alliance is not yet a cohesive or solidified front. It resembles an orange — seemingly whole from the outside but divided within.
The fact that significant partners of the Congress are speaking out against its presumptive leadership of the INDIA bloc, as the largest party in it, is not good news for the party. The high of the Lok Sabha results, where the INDIA bloc reduced the BJP to less than a majority has evaporated in the blast of the Congress’s stunning losses in the Haryana and Maharashtra Assembly elections, and its poor showing in Jammu and Kashmir. The INDIA coalition has to show that it has not completely fallen apart.